{"id":7616,"date":"2023-06-28T10:09:30","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T10:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greenpower.equipment\/?post_type=articles&p=7616"},"modified":"2023-06-28T10:18:12","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T10:18:12","slug":"processus-technique-dobtention-du-charbon-actif","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/greenpower.equipment\/fr\/articles\/processus-technique-dobtention-du-charbon-actif\/","title":{"rendered":"PROCESSUS TECHNIQUE d’obtention du charbon actif"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res pour l’activation peuvent \u00eatre du charbon de bois de n’importe quelle esp\u00e8ce, y compris du bois d’esp\u00e8ces dures et tendres. Les coquilles de divers fruits \u00e0 coque (noix de coco, noix, noisettes, noix de cajou, c\u00e8dre, etc.) se pr\u00eatent particuli\u00e8rement bien \u00e0 l’activation. Plus la densit\u00e9 des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res utilis\u00e9es pour l’activation est \u00e9lev\u00e9e, plus les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s du charbon actif se manifesteront.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VOIR PLUS ICI : Equipement de s\u00e9chage<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quelle que soit la mati\u00e8re premi\u00e8re, elle doit d’abord \u00eatre carbonis\u00e9e pour produire un charbon de bois \u00e0 haute teneur en carbone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. Les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res de charbon de bois sont divis\u00e9es en fractions d’une certaine taille : 5-15 mm, 0-5 mm et 15-40 mm, et sont charg\u00e9es dans une tr\u00e9mie avec un alimentateur int\u00e9gr\u00e9. La fraction de mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res correspond \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes marques de charbon actif.<\/li>
  2. Depuis la tr\u00e9mie de stockage des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res, le charbon de bois est dos\u00e9 \u00e0 travers un sas sur la bande transporteuse.<\/li>
  3. Depuis la bande transporteuse, la mati\u00e8re premi\u00e8re est charg\u00e9e dans la tr\u00e9mie d’alimentation jusqu’\u00e0 un niveau d\u00e9termin\u00e9. Ce niveau est contr\u00f4l\u00e9 par des capteurs int\u00e9gr\u00e9s qui donnent l’ordre de mettre en marche ou d’arr\u00eater les moteurs fournissant le charbon de bois pour l’activation.<\/li>
  4. Depuis la tr\u00e9mie d’alimentation, des quantit\u00e9s strictement mesur\u00e9es de mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res sont introduites dans le four d’activation \u00e0 la vapeur \u00e0 l’aide d’une vis sans fin.<\/li>
  5. En m\u00eame temps que la mati\u00e8re premi\u00e8re, de la vapeur surchauff\u00e9e \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature est fournie au four d’activation.<\/li>
  6. L’axe du tube d’activation est l\u00e9g\u00e8rement inclin\u00e9 par rapport \u00e0 l’horizontale. Un moteur et une bo\u00eete de vitesses entra\u00eenent la rotation de la vis sans fin, qui d\u00e9place le charbon de bois en cours d’activation dans le four, du point de chargement au point de d\u00e9chargement.<\/li>
  7. La rotation du tube d’activation assure une agitation compl\u00e8te du charbon de bois. Ce mouvement chaotique expose efficacement toutes les mati\u00e8res \u00e0 la vapeur surchauff\u00e9e.<\/li>
  8. Les parois du tube d’activation sont pr\u00e9chauff\u00e9es entre 800 et 1000 \u00b0C, selon le mode d’activation s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9, avant le chargement des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res.<\/li>
  9. Les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res se d\u00e9placent progressivement le long du corps interne du tube, de l’entr\u00e9e \u00e0 la sortie.<\/li>
  10. Le temps de s\u00e9jour des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res dans la zone d’activation est d\u00e9termin\u00e9 par la pente et la vitesse de rotation du tube d’activation.<\/li>
  11. \u00c0 la sortie du tube d’activation, le charbon qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 trait\u00e9 avec de la vapeur surchauff\u00e9e entre dans le refroidisseur \u00e0 vis. Le charbon actif ainsi obtenu est refroidi et stabilis\u00e9 \u00e0 l’aide de vapeur.<\/li>
  12. Le charbon fra\u00eechement activ\u00e9 entre ensuite dans le s\u00e9parateur. Celui-ci s\u00e9pare les diff\u00e9rentes fractions de taille du charbon actif et fait passer le mat\u00e9riau s\u00e9par\u00e9 dans des bacs de stockage.<\/li>
  13. Au fur et \u00e0 mesure que le charbon actif arrive du s\u00e9parateur, les silos sont remplis – ces r\u00e9servoirs de stockage sont reli\u00e9s par des alimentateurs \u00e0 la machine de remplissage. Enfin, un paquet de charbon actif frais arrive dans un conteneur sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par le client.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Enfin, le charbon actif frais est emball\u00e9 dans les conteneurs sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9s par le client.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res pour l’activation peuvent \u00eatre du charbon de bois de n’importe quelle esp\u00e8ce, y compris du bois d’esp\u00e8ces dures et tendres. Les coquilles de divers fruits \u00e0 coque (noix de coco, noix, noisettes, noix de cajou, c\u00e8dre, etc.) se pr\u00eatent particuli\u00e8rement bien \u00e0 l’activation. Plus la densit\u00e9 des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res utilis\u00e9es pour l’activation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7617,"parent":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7616","articles","type-articles","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nPROCESSUS TECHNIQUE d'obtention du charbon actif - Greenpower<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/greenpower.equipment\/fr\/articles\/processus-technique-dobtention-du-charbon-actif\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PROCESSUS TECHNIQUE d'obtention du charbon actif - Greenpower\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res pour l’activation peuvent \u00eatre du charbon de bois de n’importe quelle esp\u00e8ce, y compris du bois d’esp\u00e8ces dures et tendres. 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